IIOJK in focus

India makes heavy deployment in Ladakh to prevent protests

New Delhi : The Indian government has ordered the deployment of 12 companies of paramilitary forces in the Ladakh region of Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir in view of planned demonstrations and marches on the first anniversary of last year’s deadly violence in the territory.

According to Kashmir Media Service, ten companies of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and two companies of the Rapid Action Force (RAF), a specialised force of the CRPF trained to deal with riots and public disturbances, will be deployed in Ladakh for the entire month of September.

The deployment comes amid plans by civil rights groups and the Leh Apex Body (LAB) to hold demonstrations and ‘padyatras’ to mark the September 24 anniversary of last year’s violence and demand justice for those killed during the protests. The LAB has announced a ‘Martyrs’ Month’ from August 24 to September 24, increasing concerns within the Indian authorities over renewed mobilisation.

The military buildup has raised questions about New Delhi’s approach towards Ladakh’s longstanding political demands. The protests are centred on demands for statehood for Ladakh and inclusion of the territory under the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which provides special protections for tribal areas.

The decision also comes against the backdrop of the violent crackdown on protesters last year. On September 24, 2025, demonstrations that had initially been peaceful turned violent after clashes between protesters and security forces. At least four people were killed in police action, while a Bharatiya Janata Party office was reportedly set on fire.

Climate activist Sonam Wangchuk had joined a hunger strike in Leh and emerged as a prominent voice for statehood and constitutional safeguards for Ladakh. He was subsequently detained under the draconian National Security Act (NSA) and shifted outside the territory to a jail in Jodhpur. The Indian Home Ministry later revoked his detention with immediate effect.

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