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IIOJK in focus

HR bodies reiterate unequivocal calls for immediate, unconditional release of Parvez Khurram

Srinagar: Tomorrow, November 22, 2024, a prominent Kashmiri human rights defender, Khurram Parvez, will mark three years of illegal detention on false charges of terrorism and related offences.

According to Kashmir Media Service, his arrest is a deliberate act of reprisal for his work documenting severe human rights violations in Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir. The continued judicial harassment of Khurram Parvez is a calculated assault on civil society and dissent in Kashmir.

The human rights organisations, including Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA), Kashmir Law and Justice Project (KLJP), International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), World Alliance for Citizen Participation, Asian Federation Against Involuntary Disappearances (AFAD) and World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT), have reiterated their unequivocal calls for immediate and unconditional release of Parvez Khurram.

They said Khurram Parvez has long championed justice and accountability for victims of human rights abuses, at immense personal risk. He is the Coordinator of the Jammu Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society (JKCCS), Chairperson of the Asian Federation Against Involuntary Disappearances (AFAD), and the Deputy Secretary-General of the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH). His principled commitment to human rights has earned him widespread international recognition, including the Martin Ennals Award (2023) and the Reebok Human Rights Award (2006). However, his work has consistently been met with systematic retaliation from Indian authorities.

The HR organisations said, In 2016, Khurram was barred from attending a UN Human Rights Council session in Geneva and subsequently detained under the Jammu and Kashmir Public Safety Act for 76 days—a preventive detention law widely criticised for violating international legal norms. The Jammu and Kashmir High Court later ruled his detention unlawful, underscoring its arbitrary nature. In October 2020, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) raided the offices of JKCCS, Khurram’s residence, and other locations, just months after JKCCS published a report detailing the human rights impact of Kashmir’s communications blockade.

On November 22, 2021, they said this campaign of repression intensified when Khurram was arrested by the Indian infamous National Investigation Agency, on politically motivated charges under India’s notorious Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). They said currently held in Rohini Jail in New Delhi, Khurram has been repeatedly denied bail, subjected to prolonged pre-trial detention, and slapped with additional charges in March 2023, linked to a First Information Report filed in 2020.

They said Irfan Meraj, a Kashmiri journalist and human rights defender associated with JKCCS, remains detained on similar charges. Others linked to JKCCS continue to face harassment, including frequent summons and interrogations.

“As we mark the third anniversary of Khurram’s detention, we are reminded of the ongoing systemic repression in Kashmir. Since the revocation of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution in 2019, which stripped Jammu and Kashmir of its special constitutional status, human rights violations have escalated, and civil liberties have been severely curtailed, as also documented in the 2024 FIDH report. The abrogation has furthered state repression, facilitating the unlawful targeting of human rights defenders like Khurram and perpetuating a climate of fear,” the HR bodies maintained.

They urged the Indian authorities to uphold their international human rights obligations, cease the criminalisation of human rights work, and allow Khurram Parvez to return home without further delay.

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