India

Mass demolitions in UP Muslim locality raise fears of cultural, religious erasure

Over 100 homes razed, six historic mosques marked for removal in Dalmandi

Lucknow: A large-scale demolition drive in the Muslim-majority Dalmandi locality of Varanasi in BJP-ruled Uttar Pradesh state, carried out under the pretext of road widening project, has triggered concern among local residents over displacement and the possible loss of religious and historical structures.

According to Kashmir Media Service, the densely populated area, known for its narrow lanes and old buildings, has witnessed continuous bulldozer action in recent days as authorities move ahead with the widening plan. Residents say many families have been rendered homeless and are now facing severe livelihood challenges after their houses and shops were demolished.

Public Works Department (PWD) figures indicate that at least 107 houses have already been razed during the ongoing operation. Authorities said remaining structures identified for removal will also be cleared soon, with the administration aiming to complete the demolition work by May 31. Three bulldozers and more than 100 labourers have been deployed in the area to speed up the work.

The issue has gained sensitivity after reports emerged that six historic mosques in the area are also likely to be removed. These include Mirza Karimullah Beg Mosque, Marble Wali Masjid, Ali Raza Khan Mosque, Nisaran Mosque, Rangeele Shah Mosque and Langde Hafiz Mosque.

The move has created anxiety and anger among Muslim residents, caretakers and social organisations, who have described the action as an attack on minority religious heritage in the name of development.

Babu Jaan, the muezzin of the Karimullah Beg Mosque, said residents would cooperate if all legal procedures are properly followed, but warned that any unconstitutional step would be strongly opposed. He noted that the Karimullah Beg Mosque, around 226 years old, holds historical value in the locality.

The demolition drive has reignited debate over urban development projects and their impact on old neighbourhoods and religious structures, with many residents fearing the loss of homes, businesses and heritage sites that have existed in the locality for generations.

The situation remains tense as demolition work continues in the crowded market area.

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