Kashmir Valley’s wetlands come alive as over a million migratory birds arrive
Srinagar: With the onset of winter in Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK), the Valley’s wetlands have once again transformed into vibrant sanctuaries for thousands of migratory birds escaping the frozen landscapes of Europe, Central Asia, and parts of East Asia.
According to Kashmir Media Service, as temperatures drop across the northern hemisphere, thousands of winged visitors flock to the occupied Kashmir Valley’s wetlands — from Hokersar and Wular to Haigam and Shalbugh — turning them into thriving hubs of avian activity.
Wildlife Department officials said the current migratory season, which began in late October, will continue till March. They said the Valley’s lakes and marshes, still holding sufficient water after autumn rains, have become ideal habitats for these birds. This year’s early arrivals include the Black-headed Gull, Tufted Duck, Brahminy Duck, and Northern Pintail — species that signal the full return of the migratory cycle.
More than a million birds visited Kashmir’s wetlands last year, and initial field assessments suggest a similar turnout this season. Bird movements have been recorded across all major conservation zones.
Beyond their ecological importance, the migratory influx also draws photographers, bird watchers, and environmental students eager to capture rare species and behaviours.
Wildlife officials said more migratory flocks are expected in the coming weeks, while the annual bird census — due next week — will provide a clearer picture of this year’s population trends.
